Vietnam is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. From the bustling streets of Hanoi to the vibrant city life of Ho Chi Minh City, relaxing on the beaches of Da Nang, or cruising through Ha Long Bay, here’s a guide to help you make the most of your trip.
Visa
- Visa-Free Entry: Citizens of Japan, South Korea, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland, the UK, Germany, France, Spain, and Russia can enter Vietnam without a visa for short stays, usually up to 15 to 30 days.
- Visa on arrival: For longer stays, you can obtain a visa on arrival (VOA) if you enter by air.
- E-Visa: Vietnam also offers an e-visa for citizens of eligible countries. You can apply online for a single-entry e-visa valid for 30 days through the official Vietnamese government website.
- Special policy for Phu Quoc Island: Visa-free for up to 30 days if arriving by air; further travel within Vietnam requires a visa.
Website: https://immigration.gov.vn/
Weather
Vietnam’s climate varies significantly from north to south, and it’s helpful to understand what to expect:
- Northern Vietnam: Hanoi and the northern regions experience four distinct seasons, with hot, humid summers (May to August) and cool, dry winters (December to February). Winters can get quite cool, with temperatures dropping to around 10°C (50°F).
- Central Vietnam: Typhoon season in Central Vietnam typically spans from August to November. Da Nang and Hoi An experience hot, dry weather from March to August and a rainy season from September to February.
- Southern Vietnam: Ho Chi Minh City and the southern region have a tropical climate with two main seasons: a dry season (December to April) and a rainy season (May to November), where heavy showers are common but short-lived.
Language
Vietnamese is the official language of Vietnam.
While English is increasingly spoken in major cities, CBD hotels, and tourist areas. Learning a few basic phrases in Vietnamese can be helpful and appreciated by locals. Phrases like “Xin chào” (Hello) and “Cảm ơn” (Thank you) can go a long way.
Currency and Payment
Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the official currency in Vietnam.
Cash payment is often preferred in smaller establishments, markets, and rural areas. Mobile payment apps are also gaining popularity in cities, so having a small amount of cash on hand is advisable.
Transportation
- Taxis/Ride-Sharing: Taxis are common; use reputable companies. Taxi-apps like Vinasun, Xanh SM, Be Grab or Gojek are popular in major cities.
- Motorbikes: Motorbikes are a common and convenient way to get around. Many locals use motorbikes for commuting, and they are available for rent but ensure you have an international driving permit.
- Trains: An extensive network connects major cities, including the Reunification Express from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
- Buses: Sleeper buses in Vietnam are essentially long-distance buses designed for overnight journeys. They feature reclining seats or beds, allowing passengers to rest during the trip. These buses are commonly used for travel between major cities and tourist destinations.
Emergency Calls
In case of emergencies:
- Police: Dial 113.
- Fire Department: Dial 114.
- Ambulance: Dial 115.
These numbers are available 24/7 and are free of charge. While Vietnamese is the primary language, major cities often have English-speaking operators.
Power Plug and Voltage
Power Plug: Vietnam uses Type A, B, C, D and G plugs.
Voltage: The standard voltage is 220V with a frequency of 50Hz.
These tips will help you navigate Vietnam’s diverse landscapes and cultural experiences, embrace the adventure and immerse yourself in the unique culture and beauty of this incredible country.
