Korea, a vibrant and dynamic destination with a rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes, offers an exciting travel experience. From the bustling streets of Seoul to the serene temples of Gyeongju, here is the summary guide to help you to travel in South Korea with ease.
Visa
- Visa-Free Entry: Many travelers can visit South Korea visa-free for short stays. Citizens from countries such as the United States, the UK, Canada, Australia, and most European nations can stay up to 90 days without a visa.
- Visa Application: If your nationality requires a visa, you will need to apply through the South Korean embassy or consulate before your trip. The application process usually involves submitting a completed application form, passport-sized photos, proof of financial means, and details of your travel plans.
- Website: https://www.immigration.go.kr/
Weather
Korea experiences four distinct seasons, each offering a unique experience:
- Spring (April to June): Mild and pleasant with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). Spring is famous for its cherry blossoms and vibrant flowers, making it an ideal time for outdoor sightseeing.
- Summer (July to August): Hot and humid with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 35°C (68°F to 95°F). The summer season also brings heavy rain, especially during the monsoon period in July and August. Be prepared for high humidity and occasional typhoons.
- Autumn (September to November): Cool and crisp with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F). Autumn is a beautiful time to visit, with colorful foliage and clear skies.
- Winter (December to February): Cold with temperatures ranging from -10°C to 5°C (14°F to 41°F). Snow is common, particularly in the northern regions and mountainous areas. Winter sports enthusiasts will find plenty to enjoy in places like Gangwon-do.
Language
Korean (Hangul) is the official language of South Korea.
English is commonly spoken in major cities, and tourist areas. However, in more rural or remote areas, English may not be as prevalent. Learning a few basic Korean phrases or using a translation app can be helpful.
Currency
Won (KRW) is the official currency in South Korean.
Mobile payment systems such as Samsung Pay, KakaoPay, and Naver Pay are popular and convenient for transactions in many places, particularly in urban areas.
Transportation
South Korea’s transportation system is modern, efficient, and easy to navigate:
- Subways: Major cities like Seoul and Busan have extensive subway systems. The subway is clean, efficient, and a convenient way to explore the city. Purchase a T-money card or Cashbee card for easy travel on public transportation.
- Buses: City and intercity buses cover areas not served by the subway. Buses are generally reliable and have clear route information.
- Trains: The KTX (Korea Train Express) offers fast and comfortable travel between major cities, including Seoul, Busan, and Gyeongju. Regular trains and express trains are available for different routes.
- Rental Cars: Renting a car is a good option for exploring rural areas or regions not well-served by public transportation. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for driving in South Korea.
Water
Tap water in South Korea is generally safe to drink, as it is treated and monitored for quality. Most locals drink tap water without issues.
Emergency Calls
For emergencies, dial 112 for police and 119 for fire and medical emergencies. These numbers are available throughout South Korea and will connect you to the appropriate services.
Power Plug and Voltage
Power Plug: South Korea uses Type C and Type F plugs.
Voltage: The standard voltage is 220V with a frequency of 60Hz.
NOTE: South Korea is generally very clean and safe. If you have dietary restrictions or allergies, it may be helpful to carry a translation card with your needs written in Korean.
Korea offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from the dynamic cities and historical sites to the natural beauty and warm hospitality. Hope you’ll be well prepared to enjoy all that this fascinating destination.